What type of diet can prevent constipation in older adults?

Enhance your skills with the Board Certified Gerontological Nutritionist Test. Study using flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently for your certification!

A high-fiber diet is essential for preventing constipation in older adults due to its ability to enhance bowel function and promote regularity. Fiber increases stool bulk and encourages peristalsis, the wave-like movements of the intestines that help move waste through the digestive tract.

As we age, many factors can contribute to constipation, including decreased physical activity, changes in metabolism, and side effects from medications. Increasing fiber intake can alleviate these issues by adding bulk to the stool and helping to retain water, which further softens the stool and makes it easier to pass. This is especially important for older adults who may have a naturally slower digestive system.

Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes are excellent sources of dietary fiber and should be emphasized in the diets of older adults to help maintain digestive health and regularity. Staying hydrated alongside a high-fiber diet is also crucial, as it aids in fiber's effectiveness.

In contrast, high-sugar diets can lead to digestive issues, including constipation, as they often lack the necessary nutrients and fiber. Low-fat diets, while they might be beneficial for certain health conditions, do not specifically address the fiber needs of older adults. A balanced protein diet is important for overall health but does not target the specific

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