Which dietary limitation is common for elderly individuals with chronic kidney disease?

Enhance your skills with the Board Certified Gerontological Nutritionist Test. Study using flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently for your certification!

Individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often require specific dietary modifications to manage their health and slow the progression of the disease. Among these modifications, limiting protein, potassium, and phosphorus plays a critical role.

When the kidneys are compromised, they struggle to effectively filter waste products from protein metabolism and regulate electrolyte balance. Therefore, reducing protein intake is essential as it decreases the buildup of nitrogenous waste in the blood, which is a common concern in CKD.

Moreover, potassium and phosphorus are minerals that can accumulate to dangerous levels when kidney function declines. High potassium levels can lead to serious heart issues, while excess phosphorus can lead to bone disease and cardiovascular problems. Therefore, individuals with CKD are often advised to monitor and limit their intake of foods high in these minerals to maintain safer levels in the body.

This dietary focus is essential to help manage CKD and enhance the quality of life for elderly individuals facing this health challenge. In contrast, the other dietary limitations mentioned, like restricting fat and sugar or eliminating carbohydrates, while potentially relevant for other health conditions or overall health, are not as directly connected to the specific needs and risks associated with chronic kidney disease.

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